16th–19th century Spanish documents rendered into modern, readable script. Notarial contracts, wills, dowries, marriage dispensations, Inquisition records, cacicazgo documents. We read what your ancestors wrote.
Spanish → English. Latin → English. Portuguese → English. Nahuatl → Spanish → English. Certified translations available for legal use.
Complete documentary packages for Mexican citizenship-by-descent applications. Birth, marriage, and death certificates for each generation. Apostilled and consulate-ready.
Citizenship pathways for descendants of Spanish nationals. Full documentary trail researched and assembled. Consular coordination. Spain's Sephardic pathway (Ley 12/2015) closed in October 2019 — EMC² Genealogy successfully processed cases during the open window. We continue to assist with general Spanish citizenship by descent through other established routes.
Portugal's Lei da Nacionalidade allows descendants of Sephardic Jews expelled in 1497 to claim citizenship. Requirements were tightened significantly in 2022 and 2024 — genealogical proof is now the critical bottleneck. Since 2019, EMC² Genealogy has guided more than 1,400 individuals through the Sephardic citizenship process across both Portuguese and Spanish pathways. We assemble complete documentary packages: multi-generational vital record chains, colonial and Inquisition archive evidence, community certificates, and apostille coordination. Time-sensitive — consult now.
Professional affidavits for probate, inheritance, tribal enrollment, and citizenship disputes. Signed under penalty of perjury. Court-admissible. Prior expert testimony available.
Every engagement begins with a complimentary 30-minute conversation. We listen, assess, and tell you honestly what we can and cannot find. No obligation. No pressure.